Introduction: Cohesive devices—words or phrases that link ideas together in writing—are essential for creating smooth, logical flow in paragraphs. They help readers understand the relationships between sentences and ideas, making writing clearer and more engaging. In this advanced exercise, you’ll practice selecting cohesive devices for a paragraph designed to challenge and refine your skills. Each blank includes options for different linking words, and answers with explanations are provided to enhance your understanding.
Advanced Cohesive Devices Practice Exercise
Paragraph: Climate change is increasingly affecting ecosystems and human societies around the world. (1) _______, many scientists are concerned about its long-term impacts, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. (2) _______, the warming climate has already resulted in noticeable changes, such as shrinking glaciers and altered migration patterns. (3) _______, while the effects of climate change are well-documented, efforts to address it remain a point of contention among policymakers. (4) _______, some countries are focusing on renewable energy and stricter regulations to reduce emissions. (5) _______, others are more reluctant, prioritizing economic growth over environmental conservation. (6) _______, the push for sustainable practices continues to gain momentum, especially in the face of public demand for a healthier planet. (7) _______, transitioning to a green economy involves significant challenges, from technological costs to infrastructural shifts. (8) _______, experts believe these challenges can be overcome with global collaboration and shared innovation. (9) _______, a successful transition will likely require widespread commitment and public awareness. (10) _______, while climate change remains a complex issue, ongoing efforts to address it offer hope for a more sustainable future.
Options:
Blank 1:- As a result
- Accordingly
- For instance
- Consequently Blank 2:
- Moreover
- For example
- In contrast
- Nevertheless Blank 3:
- Although
- Similarly
- Despite
- Meanwhile Blank 4:
- Therefore
- Conversely
- Likewise
- For this reason Blank 5:
- However
- Consequently
- Meanwhile
- Likewise Blank 6:
- As a result
- Additionally
- Consequently
- Nevertheless Blank 7:
- Furthermore
- In contrast
- However
- Consequently Blank 8:
- Likewise
- Thus
- However
- Similarly Blank 9:
- Consequently
- To illustrate
- In other words
- Ultimately Blank 10:
- Additionally
- Ultimately
- As a result
- However
Answers and Explanations
1: For instance - Introduces examples of climate impacts that concern scientists.
2: For example - Continues with specific examples of climate effects.
3: Although - Indicates a contrast between documented effects and policy disagreements.
4: For this reason - Explains why some countries focus on renewable energy.
5: However - Highlights the contrast with countries prioritizing growth.
6: Nevertheless - Despite reluctance, sustainable practices gain support.
7: However - Points out challenges to green economy transitions.
8: Likewise - Reflects belief in overcoming challenges through collaboration.
9: Ultimately - Conveys that a global commitment is needed for success.
10: Ultimately - Concludes with optimism about the future.
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