Commonly Confused Words: Complement vs. Compliment

Introduction: "Complement" and "Compliment" are two words that often confuse people because they are pronounced the same but have different meanings and uses. Understanding the distinction between them can improve your writing and communication. Let’s look at the definitions and differences:

Definitions

  • Complement: A noun or verb used to describe something that completes or enhances something else.
  • Compliment: A noun or verb used to express praise, admiration, or a courteous remark.

Key Differences

  • Complement refers to something that completes or enhances another thing (e.g., "The wine was the perfect complement to the meal").
  • Compliment is used to refer to a flattering remark or expression of praise (e.g., "She gave me a compliment on my dress").

Examples of "Complement" (Completing or Enhancing)

  • The red wine is a perfect complement to the cheese platter.
  • The new sofa was a great complement to the modern décor of the room.
  • Her skills complement his in a way that makes them a great team.
  • The dark curtains complement the light color of the walls.
  • The dessert was a complement to the main course.
  • The green dress perfectly complements her red shoes.

Examples of "Compliment" (Praise or Flattery)

  • He gave her a lovely compliment on her hairstyle.
  • She was flattered by the compliment on her artwork.
  • They exchanged compliments after the performance.
  • His compliment made her day.
  • She complimented him on his excellent presentation.
  • She received many compliments about her new dress.

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