The Evolution of Modern Literature (1900-1961)
The Dawn of Modernism The Modern Age in English Literature began in the early 20th century, following the Victorian Age . A key characteristic of Modern Literature is its opposition to the Victorian attitudes towards life and its problems. Early 20th-century youth viewed Victorian ideals as hypocritical, superficial, and outdated. Rebellion and Change Modern literature was shaped by mental attitudes, moral ideals, and spiritual values that opposed those of the Victorians . Everything was questioned; nothing was considered certain. Significant changes occurred in literary techniques, artistic standards, and aesthetic appreciation. Victorian values were seen as outdated and ugly by the new generation. Questioning Authority Victorians accepted the authority of experts in religion, politics, literature, and family life without question. 20th-century minds challenged and questioned everything. Bernard Shaw , a leading rebel, attacked both old religious superstitions and new scientific ones. Shaw's cre…