Restoration Poetry
During the Restoration period (1660-1700), John Dryden emerged as the preeminent poet, defining the era with his mastery of the heroic couplet and contributions to satire and doctrinal poetry.
Dryden's Influence and Style
Dryden's early poetry was influenced by the metaphysical school, characterized by conceits and exaggerations. However, he later emancipated himself from this style, adopting a clear and forceful manner that laid the foundation for the classical school of poetry in England.
Categories of Dryden's Poetry Political Satires: Notable works include Absolem and Achitophel , a scathing critique defending the monarchy against political adversaries, and The Medal , which also contains personal attacks on contemporaries. Doctrinal Poems: Dryden's Religio Laici defends Anglicanism, while The Hind and the Panther passionately advocates Catholicism, showcasing his skill in theological debate through verse. The Fables: Written later in his career…