Mastering Complex and Compound Sentences: A Guide

Definitions A complex sentence consists of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. It is formed by connecting the clauses using subordinating conjunctions. A compound sentence, on the other hand, is made up of two or more independent clauses joined by coordinating conjunctions. Independent vs Dependent Clause An independent clause is a complete sentence that can stand alone and express a complete thought. It contains both a subject and a predicate. A dependent clause, also known as a subordinate clause, cannot stand alone as a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It relies on an independent clause to make sense. Examples of Independent Clauses: I love to read books. She sings beautifully. We went to the beach. Examples of Dependent Clauses: After the rain stopped, Because I was tired, When she arrives, Coordinating vs Subordinating Conjunction Coordinating conjunctions are used to join independent clauses of equal importance and structure within a compound sen…

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