Claude McKay: A Trailblazing Jamaican Poet and Novelist
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The Life and Origins of Claude McKay Claude McKay, a revered Jamaican poet and novelist, was born on September 15, 1889, near James Hill in Clarendon, Jamaica. He was the youngest child of Hannah Ann Elizabeth Edwards and Thomas Francis McKay, both prosperous farmers. His heritage included Ashanti and Malagasy descent, shaping his cultural influences. McKay's education commenced early at a church, and he furthered his learning with his elder brother Uriah Theodore. Under Uriah's guidance, McKay delved into British and classical literature, science, theology, and philosophy. By age ten, he had begun crafting poetry. Apprenticed to a cabinet maker, McKay found mentorship in Walter Jekyll, who encouraged him to write in Jamaican Patois. With Jekyll's support, McKay published his first poetry collection, "Songs of Jamaica," in 1912. Following this, he released "Constab Ballads," inspired by his brief stint in the constabulary. Exploration and Activism Moving to …