Homi Bhabha’s Concept of Hybridity
One of the most widely employed and debated terms in postcolonial theory is hybridity. It generally refers to the emergence of new transcultural forms in the contact zone created by colonization. The term finds its origins in horticulture, where it describes the cross-breeding of two species through grafting or cross-pollination, resulting in a third hybrid species. Hybridization takes various forms, such as linguistic, cultural, political, and racial.
Exploring Linguistic Hybridity
Linguistic examples of hybridity can be seen in pidgin and creole languages. This concept echoes the work of the linguist and cultural theorist Mikhail Bakhtin, who used it to highlight the transformative power of multivocal language situations and narratives. Bakhtin's idea of the carnivalesque further implies a polyphony of voices in society, where a world of humorous forms opposes the seriousness of established cultural norms.
Homi K. Bhabha's Perspective
More recently, the term 'hybridit…