Evaluating Arguments
In critical thinking, evaluating arguments is an essential skill. An argument consists of a set of premises, which are statements that support a conclusion. The process of evaluating arguments involves determining whether the premises support the conclusion in a logical and convincing way. In this lecture, we will discuss the key concepts involved in evaluating arguments. Key Points: Identify the conclusion: The first step in evaluating an argument is to identify the conclusion. The conclusion is the statement that the argument is trying to support. Identify the premises: Once you have identified the conclusion, you need to identify the premises. The premises are the statements that support the conclusion. Determine whether the premises are true: The next step is to determine whether the premises are true or false. If the premises are false, then the argument is unsound. Determine whether the premises are relevant: Even if the premises are true, they may not be relevant to the conclusion. …